Page last updated 6 Aug 96. Created page.

49 CFR 592 -- REGISTERED IMPORTERS OF VEHICLES NOT ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED TO CONFORM TO THE FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS

This is the text of 49 CFR Sec. 592, obtained from the US House of Representatives Law Library. I would have simply given the URL for the search, but there appears to be no easy way to do this, so I have put the results of the search into this document.

Note that I am making no efforts to update this document. I copied this document from the results of a search performed on 6 Aug 96.

Text of 49 CFR 592

Sec.
    592.1 Scope.
    592.2 Purpose.
    592.3 Applicability.
    592.4 Definitions.
    592.5 Requirements for registration and its maintenance.
    592.6 Duties of a registered importer.
    592.7 Revocation, suspension and reinstatement of registration.
    592.8 Inspection; release of vehicle and bond.
      Authority: Pub. L. 100-562, 15 U.S.C. 1401, 1407; delegation of
    authority at 49 CFR 1.50.
      Source: 54 FR 40090, Sept. 29, 1989, unless otherwise noted.
 

592.1 Scope.

This part establishes procedures under section 108(c)(3)(D) of the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act, as amended (15 U.S.C. 1397(c)(3)(D)), for the registration of importers of motor vehicles that were not originally manufactured to comply with all applicable Federal motor vehicle safety standards. This part also establishes the duties of Registered Importers.

592.2 Purpose.

The purpose of this part is to provide content and format requirements for persons who wish to register with the Administrator as importers of motor vehicles not originally manufactured to conform to all applicable Federal motor vehicle safety standards, to provide procedures for the registration of importers and for the suspension, revocation and reinstatement of registration, and to set forth the duties required of Registered Importers.

592.3 Applicability.

This part applies to any person who wishes to register with the Administrator as an importer of nonconforming vehicles, and to any person who is registered as an importer.

592.4 Definitions.

All terms in this part that are defined in section 102 of the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 1391) are used as defined therein.
      Administrator means the Administrator, National Highway Traffic
    Safety Administration.
      NHTSA means the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
      Registered Importer means any person that the Administrator has
    registered as an importer pursuant to section 592.5(b).

592.5 Requirements for registration and its maintenance.

(a) Any person wishing to register as an importer of motor
    vehicles not originally manufactured to conform to all applicable
    Federal motor vehicle safety standards must file an application
    which:
      (1) Is headed with the words 'Application for Registration as
    Importer', and submitted in three copies to: Administrator,
    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Room 6115, 400 7th
    Street SW., Washington, DC 20590, Attn: NEF-32 Importer
    Registration.
      (2) Is written in the English language.
      (3) Sets forth the full name, address, and title of the person
    preparing the application, and the name, address, and telephone
    number of the person for whom application is made.
      (4) Sets forth, as applicable, the names of all owners, including
    shareholders, partners, or sole proprietors, of the person for whom
    application is made.
      (5) If any of the owners listed in paragraph (a)(4) of this
    section are corporations, sets forth the names of all shareholders
    of such corporation whose ownership interest is 10 percent or
    greater.
      (6) Contains a statement that the applicant has never had a
    registration revoked pursuant to Sec. 592.7, nor is it or was it,
    directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by, or under common
    ownership or control with, a person who has had a registration
    revoked pursuant to Sec. 592.7.
      (7) Contains a certified check payable to the Treasurer of the
    United States, for the amount of the initial annual fee established
    pursuant to part 594 of this chapter.
      (8) Contains a copy of a contract to acquire, effective upon its
    registration as an importer, a prepaid mandatory service insurance
    policy underwritten by an independent insurance company, or a copy
    of such policy, in an amount that equals $2,000 for each motor
    vehicle for which the applicant will furnish a certificate of
    conformity to the Administrator, for the purpose of ensuring that
    the applicant will be able financially to remedy any noncompliance
    or safety related defect determined to exist in any such motor
    vehicle in accordance with part 573 and part 577 of this chapter.
    If the application is accompanied by a copy of a contract to
    acquire such a policy, the applicant shall provide NHTSA with a
    copy of the policy within 10 days after it has been issued to the
    applicant.
      (9) Sets forth in full data, views, and arguments of the
    applicant sufficient to establish that the applicant will be able,
    through a records system of acquiring and maintaining names and
    addresses of owners of vehicles for which it furnishes a
    certificate of conformity, and Vehicle Identification Numbers
    (VINs) of such vehicles, to notify such owners that a noncompliance
    or safety related defect exists in such vehicles, and that it will
    be financially able to remedy a noncompliance or safety related
    defect through repurchase or replacement of such vehicles, or
    technically able through repair of such vehicles, in accordance
    with part 573 and part 577 of this chapter.
      (10) Segregates and specifies any part of the information and
    data submitted under this part that the applicant wishes to have
    withheld from public disclosure in accordance with part 512 of this
    chapter.
      (11) Contains a statement that the applicant will fully comply
    with all duties of a registered importer as set forth in Sec.
    592.6.
      (12) Has the applicant's signature acknowledged by a notary
    public.
      (b) If the information submitted is incomplete, the Administrator
    notifies the applicant of the areas of insufficiency, and that the
    application is in abeyance.
      (c) If the Administrator deems it necessary for a determination
    upon the application, NHTSA conducts an inspection of the
    applicant.  Subsequent to the inspection, NHTSA calculates the
    costs attributable to such inspection, and notifies the applicant
    in writing that such costs comprise a component of the initial
    annual fee and must be paid before a determination is made upon its
    application.
      (d) When the application is complete (and, if applicable, when a
    sum representing the inspection component of the initial annual fee
    is paid), it is reviewed and a determination made whether the
    applicant should be granted the status of Registered Importer. Such
    determination may be based, in part, upon an inspection by NHTSA of
    the conformance, storage, and recordkeeping facilities of the
    applicant.  If the Administrator determines that the application is
    acceptable, (s)he informs the applicant in writing that its
    application is approved, and issues it a Registered Importer
    Number. If the information is not acceptable, the Administration
    informs the applicant in writing that its application is not
    approved.  No refund is made of those components of the initial
    annual fee representing the costs of processing the application,
    and conducting an inspection.  Refund is made of that component of
    the initial annual fee representing the remaining costs of
    administration of the registration program.
      (e) In order to maintain its registration, a Registered Importer
    shall provide an annual statement that affirms that all information
    provided under paragraphs (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(9), and
    (a)(11) of this section remains correct, and that includes a
    current copy of its insurance policy procured pursuant to paragraph
    (a)(8) of this section.  Such statement shall be titled 'Yearly
    Statement of Registered Importer', and shall be filed not later
    than October 31 of each year.  A Registered Importer shall also pay
    such annual fee or fees as the Administrator may from time to time
    establish under part 594 of this chapter.  An annual fee shall be
    paid not later than October 31 of any calendar year, and shall be
    the annual fee for the fiscal year that began on October 1 of that
    calendar year.  Any other fee shall be payable not later than 30
    calendar days after the date that the Administrator has notified
    the Registered Importer of it in writing.
      (f) A Registered Importer shall notify the Administrator in
    writing of any change that occurs in the information which is
    submitted in its application, not later than the end of the 30th
    calender day after such change.
      (g) A registration granted under this part is not transferable.
(54 FR 40090, Sept. 29, 1989, as amended at 54 FR 47088, Nov. 9, 1989; 55 FR 37330, Sept. 11, 1990)

592.6 Duties of a registered importer.

Each Registered Importer shall:
      (a) With respect to each motor vehicle that it imports into the
    United States, furnish to the Secretary of the Treasury (acting on
    behalf of the Administrator) a bond in an amount equal to 150 per
    cent of the entered value of the vehicle, as determined by the
    Secretary of the Treasury, to ensure that such vehicle either will
    be brought into conformity with all applicable Federal motor
    vehicle safety standards prescribed under part 571 of this chapter
    within 120 calendar days after such importation, or will be
    exported (at no cost to the United States) by the importer or the
    Secretary of the Treasury, or abandoned to the United States.
      (b) Establish, maintain, and retain for 8 years from the date of
    entry of any nonconforming vehicle for which it furnishes a
    certificate of conformity pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
    section, organized records, correspondence and other documents
    relating to the importation, modification, and substantiation of
    certification of conformity to the Administrator, including but not
    limited to:
      (1) The declaration required by Sec. 591.5 of this chapter, and
    19 CFR 12.80.
      (2) All vehicle or equipment purchase or sales orders or
    agreements, conformance agreements with importers other than
    Registered Importers, and correspondence between the Registered
    Importer and the owner or purchaser of each vehicle for which it
    has furnished a certificate of conformity.
      (3) The last known name and address of the owner or purchaser of
    each motor vehicle for which it has furnished a certificate of
    conformity, and the VIN number of such vehicle.
      (4) Records, both photographic and documentary, reflecting the
    modifications made and submitted to the Administrator pursuant to
    paragraph (e) of this section.
      (c) Records, both photographic and documentary, sufficient to
    substantiate each subsequent certificate furnished to the
    Administrator for a vehicle of the same model and model year for
    which documentation has been furnished NHTSA in support of the
    initial certificate.
      (d) Permanently affix to each motor vehicle, upon completion of
    modifications, a label that meets the requirements of Sec. 567.4 of
    this chapter, which identifies the Registered Importer, and provide
    to the Administrator a photocopy of the label attesting that such
    vehicle has been brought into conformity with all applicable
    Federal motor vehicle safety and bumper standards.
      (e) Certify to the Administrator, upon completion of
    modifications, that the vehicle has been brought into conformity
    with all applicable Federal motor vehicle safety and bumper
    standards, and that it is the person legally responsible for
    bringing the vehicle into conformity.
      (f) In substantiation of the initial certification provided for a
    specific model and model year, submit to the Administrator
    photographic and documentary evidence of conformance with each
    applicable Federal motor vehicle safety and bumper standard, and
    with respect to subsequent certifications of such model and model
    year, such information, if any, as the Administrator may request.
      (g) With respect to any motor vehicle for which it has furnished
    a certificate of conformity to the Administrator, provide
    notification and remedy according to part 573 and part 577 of this
    chapter, under any determination.
      (1) That a vehicle to which it is substantially similar, as
    determined under part 593 of this chapter, incorporates a safety
    related defect or fails to conform with an applicable Federal motor
    vehicle safety standard.  However, this obligation does not exist
    if the manufacturer of the vehicle or Registered Importer
    demonstrates to the Administrator that the defect or noncompliance
    is not present in such vehicle.
      (2) That the vehicle incorporates a safety related defect or
    fails to conform with an applicable Federal motor vehicle safety
    standard, without reference to whether such may exist in a vehicle
    to which it is substantially similar, or whether such exists
    because it was created by the original manufacturer or by the
    Registered Importer.
      (i) The requirement of 15 U.S.C. 1414(a)(2)(B) that remedy shall
    be provided without charge shall not apply if the noncompliance or
    safety related defect exists in a motor vehicle whose first sale
    after importation occurred more than 8 calendar years before
    notification respecting the failure to comply is furnished pursuant
    to Part 577 of this chapter, except that if a safety related defect
    exists and is attributable to the original manufacturer and not the
    Registered Importer, the requirements of 15 U.S.C. 1414(a)(2)(B)
    shall not apply to a motor vehicle whose date of first purchase, if
    known, or, if not known, whose date of manufacture, as determined
    by the Administrator, is more than 8 years from the date on which
    notification is furnished pursuant to part 577 of this chapter.
      (ii) Notification furnished pursuant to this paragraph and part
    577 of this chapter shall include the statement that in the absence
    of the Registered Importer's facility being within 50 miles of the
    owner's mailing address for performance of repairs, such repairs
    may be performed at a specific facility designated by the
    Registered Importer within 50 miles, or, if no such facility is
    designated, anywhere, and shall also include an explanation how
    repair is to be accomplished without charge to the vehicle owner.
      (h) In order to allow the Administrator to determine whether a
    Registered Importer is meeting its statutory responsibilities,
    admit representatives of NHTSA during operating hours, upon demand,
    and upon presentation of credentials, to copy documents, or to
    inspect, monitor, or photograph any of the following:
      (1) Any facility where any vehicle, for which a Registered
    Importer has the responsibility of providing a certificate of
    conformity to applicable safety standards, is being modified,
    tested, or stored;
      (2) Any facility where any record or other document relating to
    modification, testing, or storage of vehicles being conformed, is
    filed;
      (3) Any part or aspect of activities relating to the
    modification, testing, and/or storage of vehicles by the Registered
    Importer.
      (4) Any motor vehicle for which it has provided a certification
    of conformity to the Administrator, and which remains in its
    custody or under its control.
      (i) Maintain in effect a prepaid mandatory service insurance
    policy underwritten by an independent insurance company as a
    guarantor of its performance under paragraph (f) of this section.
      (j) With respect to any motor vehicle it has imported and for
    which it has furnished a performance bond, to deliver such vehicle
    to the Secretary of the Treasury for export, or to abandon it to
    the United States, upon demand by the Administrator if such vehicle
    has not been brought into conformity with all applicable Federal
    motor vehicle safety standards.
(54 FR 40090, Sept. 29, 1989, as amended at 54 FR 47088, Nov. 9, 1989)

592.7 Revocation, suspension and reinstatement of registration

(a) If the Administrator has not received any fee assessed and
    owing by the end of the 30th calendar day after such fee is due and
    payable, a registration is automatically suspended at the beginning
    of the 31st calendar day, and the Registered Importer is
    immediately notified in writing of the suspension at the address
    contained in its most recent annual statement or amendment thereof.
      (b) If the Administrator has reason to believe that a Registered
    Importer has knowingly filed a false or misleading certification,
    and that its registration should be automatically suspended or
    revoked, (s)he notifies the Registered Importer in writing of the
    facts giving rise to such reason to believe, affording an
    opportunity to present data, views, and arguments, either in
    writing or in person, within 30 calendar days after receipt of the
    Administrator's letter, as to whether it has submitted false or
    misleading certification, and as to why the registration ought not
    to be revoked or suspended.  The Administrator then makes a
    decision after the 30-day period on the basis of all information
    then available.  If, after consideration of all the data available,
    the Administrator determines that the Registered Importer has
    knowingly filed a false or misleading certification, the
    registration is automatically suspended or revoked, and the
    Registered Importer notified in writing.  Any suspension or
    revocation is effective as of the date of the Administrator's
    determination.  The Administrator shall state the period of any
    suspension in the notice to the Registered Importer.
      (c) The Administrator may suspend a registration if a Registered
    Importer fails to comply with any requirement set forth in 15
    U.S.C. 1397(c)(3)(D), Sec. 592.5(c), or Sec. 592.6, or if s(he)
    denies an application filed under Sec. 592.5(d). The Administrator
    may revoke a registration after any failure to comply with any such
    requirement, or if (s)he denies an application filed under Sec.
    592.5(d). If the Administrator has reason to believe that there has
    been such a failure to comply and that the Registered Importer's
    registration should be revoked or suspended, (s)he notifies the
    Registered Importer in writing, affording an opportunity to present
    data, views, and arguments, either in writing or in person, within
    30 calendar days after receipt of the Administrator's letter, as to
    whether there has been a failure to comply and as to why the
    registration ought not to be revoked or suspended.  The
    Administrator then makes a decision after the 30-day period on the
    basis of all information then available.  If the Administrator
    determines that a registration should be revoked or suspended,
    (s)he notifies the Registered Importer in writing.  A revocation is
    effective immediately.  A suspension is effective beginning with a
    date specified in the written notification.
      (d) A Registered Importer whose registration has been revoked or
    suspended may request reconsideration of the revocation or
    suspension if the request is supported by factual matter which was
    not available to the Administrator at the time the registration was
    suspended or revoked.
      (e) If its registration has been revoked, a Registered Importer
    is ineligible to apply for reregistration under this part.  No
    refund is provided of any annual or other fees the Registered
    Importer has paid for the fiscal year in which its registration is
    revoked.  If its registration has been suspended, it may file an
    application for reinstatement of its registration.
      (f) The Administrator shall reinstate a suspended registration if
    the cause that led to the suspension no longer exists, as
    determined by the Administrator, either upon the Administrator's
    motion, or upon the submission of further information or fees by
    the Registered Importer.
 

592.8 Inspection; release of vehicle and bond.

 (a) With respect to any motor vehicle for which it is obligated
    to provide a certificate of conformity to the Administrator as
    required by Sec. 592.6(d), a Registered Importer shall not obtain
    licensing or registration of the motor vehicle for use on the
    public roads, or release custody of it for such licensing and
    registration, except in accordance with the provisions of this
    section.
      (b) When conformance modifications to a motor vehicle have been
    completed, a Registered Importer shall submit the certification
    required by Sec. 592.6(d) to the Administrator. In certifying a
    vehicle that the Administrator has determined to be substantially
    similar to one that has been certified by its original manufacturer
    for sale in the United States, the Registered Importer may rely on
    any certification by the original manufacturer with respect to
    identical safety features if it also certifies that any
    modification that it undertook did not affect the compliance of
    such safety features.  Each submission shall be mailed by certified
    mail, return receipt requested, or by private carriers such as
    Federal Express, to: Administrator, National Highway Traffic Safety
    Administration, Room 6115, 400 7th Street SW., Washington, DC,
    20590, Attn: NEF-32, or be submitted electronically by FAX
    (202-366-1024), or in person.  Each submission shall identify the
    location where the vehicle will be stored and is available for
    inspection, pending NHTSA action upon the submission.
      (c) Before the end of the 30th calendar day after receipt of
    certification of a motor vehicle pursuant to Sec. 592.6(d), the
    Administrator may inform the Registered Importer in writing that an
    inspection of the vehicle is required to ascertain the veracity of
    the certification.  Written notice includes a proposed inspection
    date, which is as soon as practicable.  If inspection of the
    vehicle indicates that the vehicle has been properly certified, at
    the conclusion of the inspection the Registered Importer is
    provided an instrument of release.  If inspection of the vehicle
    shows that the vehicle has not been properly certified, the
    Registered Importer shall either make the modifications necessary
    to substantiate its certification, and provide a new certification
    for the standard(s) in the manner provided for in paragraph (b) of
    this section, or deliver the vehicle to the Secretary of the
    Treasury for export, or abandon it to the United States. Before the
    end of the 30th calendar day after receipt of new certification,
    the Administrator may require a further inspection in accordance
    with the provisions of this subsection.
      (d) The Administrator may by written notice request certification
    verification by the Registered Importer before the end of the 30th
    calendar day after the date the certification was received by the
    Administrator. If the basis for such request is that the
    certification is false or contains a misrepresentation, the
    Registered Importer shall be afforded an opportunity to present
    written data, views, and arguments as to why the certification is
    not false or misleading or does not contain a misrepresentation.
    The Administrator may require an inspection pursuant to paragraph
    (c) of this section.  The motor vehicle and performance bond
    involved shall not be released unless the Administrator is
    satisfied with the certification.
      (e) If a Registered Importer has received no written notice from
    the Administrator by the end of the 30th calendar day after it has
    furnished a certification to the Administrator, the Registered
    Importer may release from custody the vehicle that is covered by
    the certification, or have it licensed or registered for use on the
    public roads.
      (f) If the Administrator accepts a certification without
    requiring an inspection, (s)he notifies the Registered Importer in
    writing, and provides a copy to the importer of record.  Such
    notification shall be provided not later than the 25th calendar day
    after the Administrator has received such certification.
      (g) Release of the performance bond shall constitute acceptance
    of certification or completion of inspection of the vehicle
    concerned, but shall not preclude a subsequent determination by the
    Administrator pursuant to section 152 of the Act (15 U.S.C. 1451)
    that the vehicle fails to conform to any applicable Federal motor
    vehicle safety standard.
(54 FR 40090, Sept. 29, 1989, as amended at 54 FR 47088, Nov. 9, 1989; 55 FR 37330, Sept. 11, 1990)
Patrick Tufts